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because these laws make them responsible for their products. Yes, products--beverage containers are as much a product as is the beverage, often costing more than the beverage. Through their high-paid lobbyists and trade associations, and especially through free-flowing campaign contributions, the beverage industry wields enormous power in the halls of Congress, and in every state legislature in the nation. But Hawaii proved that while the playing ground is anything but level, success is possible. Led by Rep. Hermina Morita, a bi-partisan vote in the Legislature resulted in passage of the nation's 11th bottle bill earlier this year. The law will be implemented in January 2005. Unfortunately, vigilance will be needed to ensure that newly elected Governor Linda Lingle, who has vowed to repeal the law, will not succeed. The beverage giants, Coke, Pepsi, and Anheuser-Busch will be working behind the scenes in Hawaii to repeal the law before it is implemented. Packaged beverages bring huge profits to beverage manufacturers, and a few moments of refreshment to consumers. Once the containers are empty, the containers become a public expense whether they are landfilled, littered, or recycled. Deposits shift the burden of beverage container litter and waste from government and taxpayers to producers and consumers of the beverages, and they are popular with the public. In poll after poll, Americans support paying small, refundable deposits on beverage containers to reduce litter, waste, and pollution, saving energy and resources and creating new jobs and new businesses. Opinion leaders and elected officials are told that taxpayer-funded curbside recycling programs are the solution to beverage container litter and wasting. Unfortunately, curbside recycling cannot solve the litter problem, and it can't solve the wasting problem either. The number of beverages consumed away from home is increasing. In addition, more than 40 percent of the American public does not have access to a curbside recycling program, and probably never will. In fact, due to local budg
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